Code: YY025
Type: Mandatory / Optional
Impartition: Biannual (semester)
ECTS credits: 3
Have the capacity for analysis, research, conceptualization and all the approved core areas.
MAIN SUBJECT. ENERGY WORKSHOP
· Advanced understanding of the responsibility of technicians regarding the basic principles of sustainability, health, conservation of resources, and environmental preservation in building, urban planning, and landscaping.
· Adequate knowledge of physical problems and various technologies, as well as the function of different types of buildings and uses, to provide them with internal conditions of comfort and protection against climatic factors, fire risk, occupant health, supply provision, and sustainability: low energy demand and consumption. Ability to apply formal, functional, and technical principles to the design of public buildings and urban complexes, defining their general characteristics, performance goals, and low-energy demand solutions.
· Advanced knowledge of the logic of installations.
· Acquisition of knowledge for implementation, considering aspects of construction difficulty/ease, use, or operation of installations.
· Advanced knowledge of user requirements for the building, taking into account budgetary factors, regulations, and sustainability criteria.
OPTIONAL SUBJECT 1. CLIMATE
The overall objective is to integrate the HVAC system as part of the environment in which different activities take place, within the ecosystem formed by the building, its surroundings, and its users.
A primary objective is for the HVAC system to respond to the building's surroundings (urban layout, typological adaptation, image, materials, sustainability, environmental conditioning) and to address aspects related to the building's use and scale, especially those related to energy and comfort, depending on the building's type and usage profile. The importance of the impact of the environment generated by buildings on physical and mental health is emphasized.
The second objective of the course is to incorporate the HVAC installation as a project element and not as an add-on, learning how to make it compatible with the rest of the installations, with the construction and structural elements, and in line with the implementation strategy generated by the project idea.
The third objective is to bring the project closer to professional life by constructing a precise and coherent narrative to explain the decisions made in the project, both for evaluation (directed to a boss) and to rigorously defend the suitability of the solution (directed to the client).
Finally, developing teamwork skills by not dividing tasks but rather by collaborative work involving all team members.
OPTIONAL SUBJECT 2. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSORY
The subject proposes a global and transversal vision of the challenges posed by sustainability in architecture, understanding them as excellent opportunities for the improvement of architectural conception and design at all scales, from territorial planning to industrial design.
The subject aims for the student to be able to apply their technical knowledge to the analysis and certification of the energy behavior of buildings and to be able to complete this analysis in all phases of an architectural project, from the concept and design to the detailed study. Also working on the construction knowledge and management and work planning in relation to the implementation of the systems and facilities necessary to obtain an energy-efficient building.
The aim is to go beyond passive systems and work in areas such as water management and other resources.
The general conceptual framework of the teaching proposal is the global sustainability challenges (environmental, social and economic), which will be presented as a whole. From here, the subject will break down how these affect the different scales (territory, city, buildings and objects) and the different vectors (climate, material and use) of architectural design. The objective is that, in a single subject, the new paradigm of the discipline is made evident, understanding all its repercussions and affects.
MAIN SUBJECT. ENERGY WORKSHOP
It is essential for the project to respond to its environment (urban planning, typological adaptation, image, materials) and, of course, from the perspective of conditioning and services.
Concepts of the site and general features of the project.
Environmental Safety Installations
Energy demand Architectural project
Control of energy demand and consumption. Space planning and installation layout. Formal result of the roofs. Relationship of installations with each other and with construction and structural elements. Pre-dimensioning. Fire protection.
OPTIONAL SUBJECT 1. CLIMATE
Delve deeper into the development of an air conditioning system that addresses aspects related to the building's use and scale, especially those of energy and comfort based on energy demand, typology, topology, and usage profile. Highlight the importance of the impact of the environment generated by buildings on physical and mental health.
The intrinsic relationship between passive environmental conditioning and demand reduction measures and the air conditioning system and building use.
Learn how to integrate it with other facilities, with construction and structural elements, and in line with the implementation strategy generated by the project.
Understand the implementation of the air conditioning system in line with the completed project.
An understanding of the installation's regulation and automation systems to adapt consumption to actual demands.
OPTIONAL SUBJECT 2. ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSORY
Intensification in the areas of equipment and resources management, sustainability and renewable energy, environmental management, control, and comprehensive process management.
Analysis of sustainable options in construction / materials / passive energy use criteria / water saving systems / energy generation.
The passive behavior of buildings is studied and complemented by the efficient design of facilities as a necessary support to ensure comfort while simultaneously satisfying functional needs that allow humans to develop their daily lives.
The architectural project is focused on the idea of a mutable process that involves a large number of professionals and variables of different kinds, culminating in the constructed building.
Problem-solving and exercise classes
Seminar
Self-paced learning
Project-based learning
Flipped classroom
Peer instruction
Challenge-based learning
Just-in-time teaching
Lectures
Exams
Assignments
Internal/External Reports
Exercises, problems, practices
Projects
Group/Individual Presentations
Self-evaluation
Class participation/attendance
Project corrections: tutoring
Critiques by a panel/jury
Arquitectura y clima, Victor Olgyay. Editorial GG.
Climas. Rafael Serra. Editorial GG
Arquitectura y energía natural. Rafael Serra/Helena Coch. Edicions UPC.
Sol Power. Sophia y Stefan Behling. Editorial GG.
ACA 2. Proceso de aplicación de Criterios ambientales en la arquitectura.
Planejament i sostenibilitat. COAC. Generalitat.
La ciudad sostenible. Centro de cultura contemporánea de Barcelona.
Philippe Rahm Architectes. Constructed Atmospheres: Architecture as Meteorological Design. Philippe Rahm Architectes.
Historia natural de la arquitectura, Cómo el clima, las epidemias y la energía dieron forma a la ciudad y los edificios. Philippe Rahm. Editorial GG.
Construction materials manual. AAVV, ed. Birkhaüser 2007
Guía edificación sostenible para la vivienda. AAVV, ed. Gobierno Vasco 2006
Sustainable building technical manual. AAVV, ed. Green Building Council 1996
Construir la arquitectura. Andrea DePlazes, ed. Gustavo Pili, 2006