master of science in architecture

Master of Science in Architecture

Study at La Salle and obtain the master's degree to become a great architect with all the responsibilities

Construction-Workshop

Description
The subject of Construction in the Master's program is considered a fundamental and complementary part of the architectural project, where the student will not only develop the physical and material conception of their project but will also learn to recognize and quantify the active phenomena occurring through the materials. Through the project’s constructive development, the student will explore how to conceive the project’s skins to allow for reduced operational energy consumption, as well as investigate material options that help reduce the embodied energy in materials. Students are guided in research on both the reuse of pre-existing materials and the selection of industrialized systems, with a critical perspective that enables them to reinterpret established norms.
Type Subject
Primer - Obligatoria
Semester
Annual
Course
1
Credits
3.00
Previous Knowledge

Degree in Architecture Studies or Fundamentals of Architecture.

Objectives

The objective of the construction course within the habilitating master's program is for the student to achieve the following competencies:

1. Material conception of the project in coherence with the architecture, structure, and systems design.
2. Conception of coherent construction details that enhance the architectural ideas of the project.
3. Knowledge of sustainability principles for developing efficient projects.
4. Knowledge and research of material systems, with a critical understanding of industrial means.
5. Knowledge of the current regulatory framework.

COMPETENCIES
Basic and general:
CG1 - Knowledge of research methods and preparation of construction projects.
CG2 - Ability to create architectural projects that meet both aesthetic and technical requirements, as well as the needs of their users, respecting the limits imposed by budgetary factors and construction regulations.
IS1 - Able to analyze and synthesize conceptual frameworks, generating new knowledge.
IS2 - Able to organize and plan the application of new knowledge.
IS9 - Able to solve architectural problems.
IS10 - Able to make decisions (in projects, construction systems, organization, etc.).
CB6 - Possess and understand knowledge that provides a foundation or opportunity to be original in the development and/or application of ideas, often in a research context.
CB7 - Students should know how to apply the knowledge they have acquired and their problem-solving skills in new or unfamiliar environments within broader (or multidisciplinary) contexts related to their field of study.
CB8 - Students should be able to integrate knowledge and face the complexity of making judgments based on information that, while incomplete or limited, includes reflections on the social and ethical responsibilities related to the application of their knowledge and judgments.
CB9 - Students should know how to communicate their conclusions and the knowledge and reasoning behind them to specialized and non-specialized audiences in a clear and unambiguous way.
CB10 - Students should possess the learning skills that enable them to continue studying in a largely self-directed or autonomous manner.

Transversal:
IT2 - Able to work in an interdisciplinary team.
IT5 - Able to be sensitive to the environment (in projects, construction systems, sustainability, etc.).
IT1 - Able to acquire critical and self-critical abilities.

Specific:
A25 - T-STRUCTURAL WORK PROJECT. Aptitude or ability to size, design, schedule, and implement construction solutions, connections, and finishes for structural systems, enclosures, roofs, and other structural works, as well as associated civil works, both overall and in detail, and to provide technical advice on these aspects.
A26 - T-FINISHED WORK PROJECT. Aptitude or ability to size, design, schedule, and implement construction solutions, connections, and finishes for finished work systems, including interior partitions, carpentry, stairs, and other finished work, both overall and in detail, and to provide technical advice on these aspects.
A1 - P-BASIC ARCHITECTURAL AND URBAN PROJECT. Aptitude or ability to apply the basic formal, functional, and technical principles to the conception and design of buildings and urban complexes, defining their general characteristics and the performance to be achieved.
A2 - P-EXECUTIVE PROJECTS. Aptitude or ability to prepare comprehensive execution projects for buildings and urban spaces with a sufficient level of detail for their complete implementation, including service and installation equipment.

Contents

The construction course is structured in two stages. During the first term, a series of lectures are conducted, where, through the study of the metabolism of building envelopes, the parameters and concepts that need to be addressed in the constructive resolution of the project are explained, emphasizing the relationship between architecture, structure, sustainability, and the regulatory context. The envelope is studied as the interface that synthesizes all these parameters. The methodology mainly focuses on the observation and analysis of reference projects.

During the second and third terms, these concepts will be applied to the executive development of each student's project. The objective is to understand the construction detail as an architectural tool, through the research of a construction system chosen by the student and the three-dimensional development of at least one fundamental detail of the project. Through the process of synthesizing the detail, the student's evolution is evaluated in both technical learning and conceptual understanding of the materialization of a project.

The course deeply integrates sustainability concepts, both in terms of energy efficiency and in the understanding of concepts like embedded carbon, operational carbon, and life cycle for the selection of systems and materials.

Methodology

During the course, students are taught to observe and process the content of various types of references, and they are supported in the development process so that they can carry out their own interpretation of construction systems.

The pedagogical framework aims for students to learn to research, interpret, and develop a critical view of the information they receive from different agents in the environment, enabling them to synthesize and apply what they consider essential, in coherence with the project.

Evaluation

10% Class participation
10% Presentations
80% Projects

Evaluation Criteria

The student is considered to have met the course objectives when they have been able to develop their project constructively in line with the objectives outlined in section 1, with the course grade derived from the following rubric:

Class participation: 10%
Presentations: Representation and expression of construction details - 10%
Projects: Ability to conceptualize the project constructively in alignment with the architectural proposal + Ability to structure a constructive narrative that explains the project through the set of general and detailed plans - 80%

Basic Bibliography

- BUKETHZ, Construction, Birkhauser
- Climatic Architecture: Philippe Rahm Architectes Actar, 2021
- Escritos Climáticos: Philippe Rahm Architectes, Puente editores 2021
- The Ecologies of the Building Envelope, Alejandro Zaera-Polo, Jeffrey S. Anderson, Actar 2021
- Elements, de Rem Koolhaas (Author), Stephan Petermann (Author), Stephan Trüby (Author), Manfredo di Robilant (Author), Biennale Venice 2014
- Adamo Faiden. El Constructor Contemporáneo, PROSPECTIVA 2018

Additional Material

- Máquinas sin motores o de la inteligencia como motor de las máquinas, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid Revista EN BLANCO. Nº 15. Paulo Mendes da Rocha. Valencia, España. Año 2014. ISSN 1888-5616. Recepción: 01-07-2013. Aceptación: 17-10-2013
- La Piel Ligera, Ignacio Aparicio,Folcrá 2010
- Máquinas sin motores o de la inteligencia como motor de las máquinas, Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid Revista EN BLANCO. Nº 15. Paulo Mendes da Rocha. Valencia, España. Año 2014. ISSN 1888-5616. Recepción: 01-07-2013. Aceptación: 17-10-2013
- Contemporary Curtain Wall Architecture, Scott Murray, 2009